These are the map results for Anatolia, Turkey. "[22], Turkey's First Geography Congress in 1941 created two geographical regions of Turkey to the east of the Gulf of Iskenderun-Black Sea line named the Eastern Anatolia Region and the Southeastern Anatolia Region,[23] the former largely corresponding to the western part of the Armenian Highlands, the latter to the northern part of the Mesopotamian plain. This ill intent is so obvious that even species only found in our country were given names implying that Turkey is not an ethnic Turkic country.”. In truth, Historic Armenia was located in the region east of Anatolia and not in East Anatolia. Their language belonged to the same linguistic branch as Hittite. Along with the Çoruh, these rivers are the longest in "Eastern Anatolia".
More detailed maps than map graphics can offer. [1] Under this definition, Anatolia is bounded to the east by the Armenian Highlands, and the Euphrates before that river bends to the southeast to enter Mesopotamia. The name “Anatolia” has an interesting history. [21] Geographers have variously used the terms east Anatolian plateau and Armenian plateau to refer to the region, although the territory encompassed by each term largely overlaps with the other. Special thanks to cartographer Rouben Galichian for providing these materials to armgeo.am. Addressing Paradoxes of Culture, Geography and History”. Smyrna fell in 1330, and the last Byzantine stronghold in Anatolia, Philadelphia, fell in 1390.

Get a map for any place in the world. Anatolia's terrain is structurally complex. [63] The Black Sea and Marmara coasts have a temperate oceanic climate, with cool foggy summers and much rainfall throughout the year.

The Phrygian expansion into southeast Anatolia was eventually halted by the Assyrians, who controlled that region.[31]. The ancient Anatolian peoples spoke the now-extinct Anatolian languages of the Indo-European language family, which were largely replaced by Greek language starting from classical antiquity and during the Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine periods. By using the tools of political forward planning and changes in alphabet, transliteration of all historical material was needed, during the course of which historic texts were adopted to concur with the prevailing political rhetoric and propaganda. There are two mountain ranges in southern Anatolia: the Taurus and the Zagros mountains.[62]. By the 12th century Europeans had started referring to Anatolia as Turchia. Wide variety of map styles is available for all below listed areas. Find your map by country, region, city or address. Page 46: The second testimonium for the late survival of Galatian appears in the Life of Saint Euthymius, who died in ad 487. Many of Kiepert’s maps have been translated into Ottoman Turkish, written in Persian script, and in some the titles have been intentionally revised to read “Map of Anatolia”, changing the word “Turkey” to “Anatolia”.

The latter had no place in Ataturk’s republic and something had to be done to erase it from the maps. The term "Anatolia", with its -ia ending, is probably a Medieval Latin innovation. Following the death of Alexander and the breakup of his empire, Anatolia was ruled by a series of Hellenistic kingdoms, such as the Attalids of Pergamum and the Seleucids, the latter controlling most of Anatolia. [20], During the era of the Ottoman Empire, mapmakers outside the Empire referred to the mountainous plateau in eastern Anatolia as Armenia. Many misinformed historians have fallen into the trap of this misnomer and, when referring to Historic or Greater Armenia located on the Armenian Highlands, they claim that its geographic location is in East Anatolia, where the term Anatolia is used referring the newly expanded definition. By the Peace of Antalcidas (387 BC), which ended the Corinthian War, Persia regained control over Ionia.[44][45].
Choose from several map types. Therefore, in the early and medieval times the easternmost regions of Byzantium were named Anatolia, implying to the easternmost territories of the empire. [29] Much of the history of the Hittite Empire concerned war with the rival empires of Egypt, Assyria and the Mitanni. [26] Neolithic Anatolia has been proposed as the homeland of the Indo-European language family, although linguists tend to favour a later origin in the steppes north of the Black Sea. If you're going to use this map on versions 1.13 or newer, you're going to need a Spigot server that can safely convert 1.12 worlds to 1.13 or 1.14.

", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anatolia&oldid=980787458, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [2], Following the Armenian genocide, Ottoman Armenia was renamed "Eastern Anatolia" by the newly established Turkish government. The map of image 6.2 shows the topography of the region, where Anatolia refers to “Asia Minor”, and the territory to its east is named the “Armenian Highlands” or “Armenian Plateau”. To the west of these lies the Iranian province of Azerbaijan. It is generally regarded as being divided into three ages reflecting the dominant materials used for the making of domestic implements and weapons: Stone Age , Bronze Age and Iron Age . Thus, the name of the Armenian Highlands or Plateau has now disappeared from the maps depicting the Republic of Turkey while the whole of this territory has been renamed Anatolia/Anadolu. The Turkification of Anatolia began under the Seljuk Empire in the late 11th century and continued under the Ottoman Empire between the late 13th and early 20th centuries. Scholars generally believe the earliest indigenous populations of Anatolia were the Hattians and Hurrians.

In this Ottoman map the peninsula of Asia Minor, i.e. Other ancient peoples in the region included Galatians, Hurrians, Assyrians, Hattians, Cimmerians, as well as Ionian, Dorian and Aeolic Greeks. As mentioned above, this renaming was done purely to remove any reference to Armenia or Armenians from the territories found inside the present-day Turkey. [citation needed], In the 10 years following the Battle of Manzikert in 1071, the Seljuk Turks from Central Asia migrated over large areas of Anatolia, with particular concentrations around the northwestern rim. 6.4 – The Map of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877, printed by the Ministry of War of the Ottoman Empire. Other contemporary sources called the same area Kurdistan. These changes usually affect the names of towns, villages and on rare occasions are applied to small geographical features such as islands, rivers, mountains and lakes. The country consisted of two geographical regions, Asia Minor and the Armenian Highlands. See the world. [74], Bamia is a traditional Anatolian-era stew dish prepared using lamb, okra, onion and tomatoes as primary ingredients. However, the Hittite advance toward the Black Sea coast was halted by the semi-nomadic pastoralist and tribal Kaskians, a non-Indo-European people who had earlier displaced the Palaic-speaking Indo-Europeans. [75], "Asia Minor" redirects here. These languages are now extinct; relationships with indigenous languages of the Caucasus have been proposed[27] but are not generally accepted. The empire reached its height in the 13th century BC, controlling much of Asia Minor, northwestern Syria, and northwest upper Mesopotamia. In the 1920s the term Anatolia began to appear on all maps produced in Turkey and the previous toponyms of Armenia and Kurdistan were gradually removed from all Turkish maps. There are temperate broadleaf, mixed and coniferous forests. Korea, which was split into two ideologically opposing countries, bears the same name as before its division. In 499 BC, the Ionian city-states on the west coast of Anatolia rebelled against Persian rule. The north-western coast of Anatolia was inhabited by Greeks of the Achaean/Mycenaean culture from the 20th century BC, related to the Greeks of southeastern Europe and the Aegean. His maps are variously entitled “Turkish Empire”, “Asiatic Turkey”, “Turkey in Asia” but on none of these maps is the eastern part of Turkey named Anatolia. Today, however, Anatolia is often considered to be synonymous with Asian Turkey;[5] its eastern and southeastern borders are widely taken to be Turkey's eastern border.[6][7][8]. Search for a map by country, region, area code or postal address. As the Ottoman Empire further shrank in the Balkan regions and then fragmented during the Balkan Wars, much of the non-Christian populations of its former possessions, mainly Balkan Muslims (Bosnian Muslims, Albanians, Turks, Muslim Bulgarians and Greek Muslims such as the Vallahades from Greek Macedonia), were resettled in various parts of Anatolia, mostly in formerly Christian villages throughout Anatolia. Flat or gently sloping land is rare and largely confined to the deltas of the Kızıl River, the coastal plains of Çukurova and the valley floors of the Gediz River and the Büyük Menderes River as well as some interior high plains in Anatolia, mainly around Lake Tuz (Salt Lake) and the Konya Basin (Konya Ovasi). Some Turkish officials say the existing names are being used to argue and prove that that Armenians or Kurds had lived in the areas of Turkey. Following the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922, most remaining ethnic Anatolian Greeks were forced out during the 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey. Search within more than twenty millions of Maphill's maps. The Hattians spoke a language of unclear affiliation, and the Hurrian language belongs to a small family called Hurro-Urartian. The Sea of Marmara forms a connection between the Black and Aegean seas through the Bosporus and Dardanelles straits and separates Anatolia from Thrace on the Balkan peninsula of Southeast Europe. Anatolia has a varied range of climates. O, We've just returned from our three-day journey to, Akna Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in Ge, Tomorrow we are going to Artsakh to have a three-d. World Atlas (39° 3' 25" N, 33° 13' 30" E). Hiking and trekking tours in Armenia ⛰️ Scholars continue to debate the cause of urban decline in the 6th and 7th centuries variously attributing it to the Plague of Justinian (541), and the 7th century Persian incursion and Arab conquest of the Levant.