Answer 13.03.2015. St. Lucia was the one who brought gifts in southern and north-eastern Croatia. Evergreen trees came later on. © Time and Date AS 1995–2020. Dan donošenja Odluke o sjedinjenju Istre, Rijeke, Popular carnival celebrations are held in most cities and towns in the country on. free Croatian grammar trainer! Mothers – or, sometimes, daughters – plant wheat grains, usually in a round dish, which is known as Christmas wheat ( Nowadays, the custom of lighting a Language Holiday Zagreb (Advent)5.12.20 - 11.12.20, Language Holiday Zagreb (Easter)27.3.21 - 2.4.21, Language Holiday Šibenik (Spring)22.5.21 - 28.5.21, Language Holiday Pula (Summer)31.7.21 - 6.8.21. Christmas candles have always been an important Christmas ornament and they were usually placed in the middle of the round plate where Christmas wheat grew. On this day, people usually take down Christmas trees and decorations. The Dubrovnik Christmas market is another must-see in that Croatian top destination. Even though Christmas Eve (December 24), New Year's Eve (December 31), and Good Friday are not public holidays, businesses customarily close earlier (as early as 12pm). Christmas decorations, snježna pahulja panceta (pancetta), cheese and Christmas customs are an important part of Croatian tradition. Employees are entitled to 14 paid national holidays per year. On this day, the first (of four) candles in the Advent wreath is lit. Children were usually in charge of decorating their homes on Christmas Eve. St. Nicholas is accompanied by Krampus, a hairy demon. Advent Sunday marks the beginning of the season of Advent. However, the log is supposed to be burning during the whole Christmas Day. That's because you didn't select any holiday types. In some parts of Croatia preparations for Christmas celebration begin on 25th November and last for an entire month, although this isn't a very common practice. Day of the Deciscion about the Unification of Istria, Rijeka. 13.06.2014, Glagolitsa: the oldest known Slavic script Happy New Year! badnjak – a log lit on Christmas Eve in the evening ( Here's a general overview of the most important customs in Croatia during Christmas time. There's an interesting proverb in those parts of Croatia that practice the beginning of Christmas time on St. Catherine's Day: Santa Claus, božićni pokloni Stay up to date on news & upcoming courses: Croatian language basics: dialects, alphabet and pronunciation, Glagolitsa: the oldest known Slavic script. Christmas gifts, adventski vijenac Christians who celebrate Christmas, Easter and Easter Monday per the Julian calendar, Muslims on the days of Ramadan Bayram and Kurban Bayram, and Jews on the days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Sveta Kata zatvara vrata ("St. Kate closes the door"). Day of peacuful reintegration of the Croatian Danube Region, Dan mirne reintegracije hrvatskog Podunavlja, Zadar and the Islands with the Parent Body Croatia, Zadra i otoka s maticom zemljom Hrvatskom, European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism, "Zakon o blagdanima, spomendanima i neradnim danima u Republici Hrvatskoj", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Public_holidays_in_Croatia&oldid=978339631, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Croatian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Day of Unification of Medimurje with its Parent Body Croatia, Dan sjedinjenja Medimurja s maticom zemljom Hrvatskom, Day of international recognition of the Republic of Croatia and, Dan međunarodnoga priznanja Republike Hrvatske i, Day of founding of the People's Protection, Day of Remembrance of Croatian Victims in the Fight for Freedom and Independence, Dan spomena na hrvatske žrtve u borbi za slobodu i nezavisnost, Europski dan sjećanja na žrtve totalitarnih i autoritarnih režima, Day of Remembrance of Missing Persons in the, Dan sjećanja na nestale osobe u Domovinskom ratu. Preparations for Christmas usually commence on Advent Sunday, as is customary in many western Christian churches. free Croatian vocabulary trainer! snowflake, božićno drvce * - In 2020 there was a change in holidays: June 25 (Statehood Day) and October 8 (Independence Day) were demoted from public holidays to memorial days, and May 30 (National Day) and November 18 (Remembrance Day) were promoted from memorial days to public holidays. The Croatian name for Christmas Eve is derived from the word Test your knowledge of Croatian vocabulary in our Answer In some regions (e.g. Merry Christmas! This refers to another related custom: no weddings nor any other larger celebrations are held at this time of the year! In some places in northern and north-eastern Croatia, there is a tradition that groups of 3 boys, called Although Croatia is a relatively small country, it has a surprisingly large number of customs and traditions, which also vary from region to region. Badnja večer), usually by the father of the family. Improve your Croatian grammar with our But, grown-ups have their customs on this day, too! Note: Citizens of the Republic of Croatia who celebrate different religious holidays have the right not to work on those dates. Public holidays in Croatia are regulated by the Holidays, Memorial Days and Non-Working Days Act. Also known as false dawn, zodiacal lights are rare optical phenomena that occur around sunset and sunrise in early spring and late fall. pršut (prosciutto, typical for Dalmatia) or Dalmatia) the log is sprinkled with wine upon being lit, but again, each region has its own local variations. Take our 09.05.2017, Expressing quantities with numbers On October 1, 2020, the Harvest Moon will light up the sky. Croatia holidays and events revolve around tradition, culture, music, dance, religious and secular occasions, and are celebrated with enormous enthusiasm by the citizens of this newly independent country. In the past, Croatians used to braid their own Advent wreaths from evergreen branches in such a way that there was no beginning nor the end in the wreath, which symbolizes eternity. On the eve of St. Nicholas' Day, children polish their boots and leave them on the window sill, hoping that St. Nicholas will bring them gifts, usually sweets. Djed Mraz This tradition dates back to times when agriculture was the main economic activity and is connected with fertility cult. svijeća = light; candle) go from house to house and people give them gifts. no gifts were given or received on Christmas day. When Christmas trees were first introduced, at first deciduous trees were used. / learn Croatian online from the comfort of your own home. With Školica you can learn Croatian online from the comfort of your own home. Here's a general overview of the most important customs in Croatia during Christmas time. Please check with event organizers for details. bianco. While Nicholas rewards the good children, it's Krampus who leaves sticks for the children who behaved badly so that their parents can discipline them! We diligently research and continuously update our holiday dates and information. Soccer is life. Trees were first decorated with gilded walnuts and hazelnuts. Djed Božićnjak It is believed that the weather on each of these days shows what the weather will be like on each of the following months in the upcoming year. It is interesting that this season lasted for 6 weeks up until the 16th century. Although Croatia is a relatively small country, it has a surprisingly large number of customs and traditions, which also vary from region to region. Croatian language basics: dialects, alphabet and pronunciation Later, trees were also decorated with small pieces of cotton or paper, symbolising snow. Croatian language test zvjezdari ( Overview of holidays and many observances in Croatia during the year 2020 Answer Privacy & Terms. Events and observations associated with the holidays we list may be canceled or otherwise affected due to measures taken to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. Please check at least one of the boxes. Christmas tree, Božićna svijeća badnjak is usually cut on Christmas Eve in the morning, but this custom is also prone to regional interpretations. Christmas candle. 08.11.2016, Croatian grammar: Past tense exercises In the event a worker is required to work on a national holiday or an official non-working day as determined by Croatia’s labour laws, the amount of annual leave may be increased. Answer Answer Many churches honor all their saints on All Saints' Day, also known as All Hallows' Day. Answer The uštipci – traditional Croatian doughnut-like festive pastries, usually containing raisins, are also served. bakalar in Croatian), prepared in one of the two possible ways: sarme (cabbage rolls, stuffed with meat and rice), all kinds of roasted meat, domestic sausages, Most large cities hold their own pre-Lenten carnivals, many of which have existed for centuries.