(Below is a graphic that shows you when hurricanes are most active across parts of the world.) A hurricane is a huge storm! Hurricane Tracking Charts. AFTER A HURRICANE: Stay indoors until it is safe to come out. When does hurricane season start? Whatever they are called, tropical cyclones all form the same way. This mound of water becomes dangerous when the storm reaches land because it causes flooding along the coast. Make Your Own Barometer II Experiment: Here is an experiment that allows the kids to make a barometer. Cyclones are storms with swirling clouds, powerful winds, and strong rains that start in the ocean. Learn about these storms and how they are measured. TROPICAL STORM WATCH – Tropical Storm conditions with sustained winds from 39 -74 mph are possible in your area within the next 36 hours. Hurricane Elena in the Gulf of Mexico. Around the U.S., only women’s names were used until 1979, when it was decided that they should alternate a list that included men’s names too. In the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, and the Eastern Pacific Ocean, they are called hurricanes. Storm surges are frequently the most devastating element of a hurricane. HURRICANE WARNING – Hurricane conditions are expected in your area within 24 hours. Before a storm threatens, contact your veterinarian or local humane society for information on preparing your pets for an emergency. What is the difference between a hurricane and a typhoon? Who names hurricanes? Prepare for high winds by covering windows and other large glass areas with boards. It even keeps score! Tropical storms occur in several of the world’s oceans, and except for their names, they are essentially the same type of storm. Then a hurricane—a swirling mass of wind, rain, thunder, and chaos—will intrigue you. Nothing except geography. Remember, power tools may be useless for several days after a storm. … Note: This is a PDF file, so you need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader. The scientific term for all these storms is tropical cyclone. Who are the “Hurricane Hunters”? Know where your nearest official shelter is. Login to Existing Account Sign Up for an Account. It lets you move the hurricane symbol, high pressure symbol and low pressure symbol to track your very own hurricane. The wind howls, and rain hits the ground so hard it digs holes in the mud. Winds flow outward above the storm allowing the air below to rise. By mission’s end, NOAA can warn everyone in the hurricane’s path. Remember, shelters are not designed for comfort and do not usually accept pets. Go to the center of the house, and stay away from doors and windows. Tropical Wave – A low pressure trough moving generally westward with the trade winds. This causes major flooding. While they are essentially the same thing, the different names usually indicate where the storm took … COASTAL FLOOD WATCH – The possibility exists for the inundation of land areas along the coast within the next 12 to 36 hours. If a hurricane strikes your community tomorrow, will you be ready? In the Western Pacific Ocean, they are called typhoons. Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Please note: Not all features are available at all times within browsealoud. Leave mobile homes and to go to a shelter. Waves are generated by storms, wind, or hurricanes and can cause coastal erosion. Do not attempt to drive in flooding water. Check for injured or trapped people, without putting yourself in danger. Have a NOAA weather radio handy with plenty of batteries, so you can listen to storm advisories. Eastern Pacific. Lesson Plan: Here is a great lesson plan on understanding hurricanes. Lesson Plan: Here is a great lesson plan on learning about hurricane safety. Coastal beach erosion is the wearing away of land, the removal of beach or dune sediments by wave action, tidal currents, wave currents, or drainage. You can now track hurricanes yourself, just like the meteorologists at the National Hurricane Center. Make Your Own Barometer I Experiment: Here is an experiment that allows the kids to make a barometer. Tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes are all example of tropical cyclones. As soon as the eye moves on, fierce winds rush back. This is an area over warm ocean waters where rain clouds are building. Starts reading selected text or reads from the top of the page. Most hurricanes occur harmlessly out at sea. Have enough food and water for at least 3 days. Fill containers with drinking water, and fill bathtubs with water for washing. How do these storms start, and how can we protect ourselves from them? For example, children may be evacuated from school to one shelter, but parents may go from work to another. This is largely due to the federal government’s early warning system. Gas lines may need to be repaired so no fires break out. DURING A HURRICANE: Stay away from low-lying and flood prone areas. If possible, evacuate to the home of either friends or family in a non-vulnerable area within your county or parish. If emergency managers say to evacuate, then do so immediately. Notify your family and friends of your plans. Each mission lasts about ten hours, with the crews passing four to six times through the storm. Note: This is a PDF file, so you need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader. Hurricanes begin over tropical and subtropical ocean water. Plan ahead on a place to meet if family members are separated. Put valuable papers and photos in waterproof containers. This is a great activity for 5-8th graders. These are called Slosh Models and take into account a storm’s strength, its path, how the ocean shallows, and the shape of the land. In order to view premium content on Kids Discover Online you must either login to your existing premium account or sign up for a premium account and login. Watch out for flooding which can happen after a hurricane. Lesson Plan: Here is a great lesson plan on elementary reading comprehension. Starts reading the page out loud - this feature is on by default. Carry your disaster kit and important papers. This is a very cool experiment! Tropical Tracks: Click to see the tracks of this year’s storms. It works well for grades 3-5. It may be electrically charged from underground or downed power lines. What if the electricity goes off? Hurricanes are the most violent storms on Earth. Shallow-Water Coastline From 1950 to 1952, tropical cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean were identified by the phonetic alphabet (Able-Baker-Charlie-etc. While fewer people are killed, the cost of hurricane damage has risen. Or, simply login to enjoy. Here is a list of what what you will need for 3 to 5 days if you chose to stay at your home during a hurricane. Learn what to do to keep your loved ones safe! TROPICAL STORM WARNING – Tropical Storm conditions are expected in your area within the next 24 hours. Deep-Water Coastline Bring in outdoor furniture, toys, and anything that might blow away. Fill up the gas tank of your car in case you have to leave your home. About Weather Wiz Kids®   |   Ask Crystal, How do hurricanes form? The atmosphere (the air) must cool off very quickly the higher you go. Eastern Pacific Hurricane Names. Bring flashlights for emergency lightning, since it’s likely that there will be power outages and most places will be running on backup power. It lets you try to create ideal hurricane conditions by changing the winds, latitude, moisture, and sea temperature. If the call comes to evacuate, you should leave immediately by car, if you can. People call these storms by other names, such as typhoons or cyclones, depending on where they occur. This activity is for grades 6-8. If a hurricane warning is given, cover large glass windows and doors. In the Indian Ocean, the Bay of Bengal, and Australia, these types of storms are called cyclones. Next topic in Hurricanes How a Hurricane Develops. The danger is not really over until the cleanup is finished. Only tropical cyclones that form over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean … Have some cash handy. The roofs of buildings fly through the air, while electric wires send out sparks and hang dangerously from broken utility poles. Especially, those actions that require extra time such as securing a boat and leaving a barrier island. Hurricanes are large, swirling storms that form over warm ocean waters. Lesson Plan: Here is a great interactive lesson plan on allowing kids to create their very own hurricane. 4. Then it calculates how much storm surge a hurricane will probably cause. Note: This is a PDF file, so you need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader. Stay away from standing water. Because the number of people living along the 2,000-mile coastal stretch from Texas to Virginia has almost doubled since the 1930s. Store windows break. Following a hurricane, banks and ATMs may be temporarily closed. The scientific term for all these storms is tropical cyclone. Hurricanes are strong storms that can be life-threatening as well as cause serious hazards such as flooding, storm surge, high winds and tornadoes. Drinking Water Battery-operated Weather Radio. Know where your nearest official shelter is. It’s the middle of the day, but it looks like night. SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY – A small craft advisory is a type of warning issued by the National Weather Service, most frequently in coastal areas. To learn more about hurricanes, Click Here to watch a variety of videos teaching you the ins and outs of nature’s fury. 6 Topics in this unit Close . Tree branches bend and crack, and whole trees are uprooted and crash down. Tropical Depression – An organized area of low pressure in which sustained winds are 38 mph or less. Signs blow across highways. Bring your disaster supply kit. Make a plan for your pets, because they are not allowed in shelters. This WATCH should trigger your family’s disaster plan, and protective measures should be initiated. Provides written and spoken translations in multiple languages. Hurricanes rotate around a circular centre called the “eye“, where it is generally calm with no clouds. It is issued when winds have reached, or are expected to reach within 12 hours, a speed marginally less than that which is considered gale force, usually 25-38 mph.